Conservation Information: The Tree That Was a Testomony to Time

Massive Tree Park is a part of the Spring Hammock Protect situated in Longwood. Guests are amazed with its huge cypress timber, together with Girl Liberty, a bald cypress that’s over 2,000 years outdated. (ROBERTO GONZALEZ)
Lengthy earlier than Central Florida turned a world-class journey vacation spot, households would collect at what would turn out to be generally known as Massive Tree Park in Longwood, the place they might crane their necks to behold The Senator. This 165-foot-tall bald cypress preceded the delivery of Christ by 1,500 years.
Folks walked, rode horses or buggies, or traveled by boat to marvel on the monument that had marked millennia. They might purchase concessions at a stand and picnic in its shade, take footage at its base, crowd inside its hole, carve initials or messages on its trunk, and grasp arms whereas looping round it to point out its spectacular girth.
The loss felt around the globe
The Senator had withstood lightning strikes, hurricanes, droughts, and wars, nevertheless it couldn’t combat one factor: human carelessness. In January 2012, the tree erupted right into a pillar of fireplace as a girl utilizing medicine lit a hearth whereas standing inside the tree’s hole, unintentionally igniting and destroying it.
“The Senator, as close to as we will inform, was the sixth-oldest tree on Earth, and he was the oldest and largest bald cypress ever,” in accordance with Bennett Lloyd, coordinator of the Museum of Seminole County Historical past in Sanford. “Traditionally, as part of the cultural id of this space, it was an enormous loss.”
The story gained traction nationally and internationally whereas locals struggled to understand that an everlasting icon was no extra. “Everybody who put eyes on her and touched her within the day turned affected by it,” in accordance with Invoice Pandos, supervisor of Seminole County’s Division of Greenways and Pure Lands.
In addition they felt the loss within the 1,400-acre hammock the place the tree had made its residence. Bald cypresses “assist with the stabilization of our forests,” appearing “like a sponge” to forestall flooding, says Jim Duby, Seminole County’s Pure Lands program supervisor. The Senator would have offered habitat for the possible extinct ivory-billed woodpecker together with osprey, eagles, and herons, all of which construct nests close to water to guard them from predators.
“None of us ever thought we might lose The Senator,” Duby provides. “It had been there for 3,500 years. We had been actually caught off guard.” The loss turned a lesson Duby and his workforce quickly shared on the Florida Recreation & Park Affiliation convention to make sure different park stewards prevented comparable tragedies.
Although Massive Tree Park’s longstanding sentinel was gone, hope was not misplaced however discovered on the intersection of nature, science, and windfall.

Posing beneath Girl Liberty, who together with The Senator had been a number of the oldest timber in Florida. (ROBERTO GONZALEZ)
A brand new chapter
Nature had not left Massive Tree Park with no mascot. Just some yards down the boardwalk from The Senator’s charcoaled stays stands its 90-foot-tall sister tree, Girl Liberty, a youth by comparability at simply 2,000 years outdated.
Science and windfall had been additionally at play. Within the Nineteen Nineties, North Florida nursery proprietor Marvin Buchanan created some root grafts utilizing limbs that had fallen off the Senator to develop higher, taller cypress timber. About 15 Senator clones survived. For years, they remained all however forgotten.
Then, after the fireplace, Seminole County officers remembered the clones and requested Buchanan to plant one in Massive Tree Park. So Buchanan’s crew undertook the “monumental job” of transporting the 50-foot-tall clone—dubbed The Phoenix—to Massive Tree Park. One other clone was planted in Reiter Park, additionally in Longwood.
“We’re very lucky we had been on the proper place on the proper time,” Buchanan says. Creativity would even have its hand in preserving the large tree’s legacy.
Transferring ahead
County officers rigorously thought of how one can honor the legacy of Massive Tree Park’s namesake. “When it first occurred, they tossed every kind of concepts about,” Duby recollects. “Certainly one of them was, it’s nature. Let nature recycle it,”—the county’s normal response to fallen timber. “However with all of the cultural and social connections it had through the years, we didn’t suppose that was the suitable path to go.”
The boardwalk resulting in The Senator and Girl Liberty needed to be eliminated to permit for clearing the fallen behemoth, so the county put in a extra expansive boardwalk. “Our thought was to inform the story of how the tree grew, so we put signage on the market and benchmarks within the boardwalk so you’ll be able to see the size and the way lengthy the method took—how tall it might be laying on the bottom,” Pandos says.
The county additionally upgraded the park with a brand new playground with a stump in and on which youngsters can play, new benches, and, extra not too long ago, an train tools station. As well as, 8-foot-tall, spiked iron fences guard The Senator’s torched stump, sister tree, and thriving clone. The county held a public memorial for The Senator and a dedication for The Phoenix on the reopened park in March 2013.

The Senator tree which was the largest and oldest cypress timber on the earth, at Massive Tree Park in Seminole County Museum. (ROBERTO GONZALEZ)
Magnificence from ashes
One thing needed to be carried out with the tree’s stays. The county chosen 4 native artisans to convey magnificence from ashes. “We mainly mentioned, ‘You guys acquire the wooden,’” Duby says. “‘Out of half of it, you make one thing and provides it to us. With the opposite half, you can also make one thing and promote it to recoup your prices.’” Charcoal from the stays was blended into epoxy to strengthen the remnants.
Wooden burnings, carvings, and an electrical guitar—paintings of every kind—rose from the stays of the storied tree. They displayed some gadgets on the Museum of Seminole County Historical past and different county establishments, whereas they offered others to fund a touring historic exhibit about The Senator.
“The thought was to protect the legacy and inform the story in a manner you may level again and discuss ecological heritage in the identical manner you discuss cultural heritage,” Lloyd, the museum coordinator, says. “We’re treating The Senator as a personality of kinds due to its notable impact on the county and its historical past and heritage.”
fter all, Lloyd says, we view timber as “that stalwart everlasting guardian”—till, as we’re reminded, they’re no extra.
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