Is TRT Secure | The Final Information

Do you surprise if testosterone remedy is definitely the quickest, most secure, and handiest method for males to optimize their testosterone ranges?

Then you definately’ve come to the proper place.

This complete information from Testosterone.org will train you EVERYTHING it’s essential learn about testosterone remedy, together with any potential unwanted effects that it’s essential monitor for.

We additionally reply your most essential TRT questions, together with: 

• What are the advantages of testosterone remedy?

• How shortly will I begin noticing outcomes on TRT?

• How do on-line TRT clinics truly work?

…And way more! 

Our staff of consultants has analyzed the entire newest analysis research on TRT, together with all research evaluating its security profile. This implies you might be getting fact-based solutions to your most essential questions.

We even cowl every thing you MUST learn about monitoring your bloodwork whereas on TRT, together with optimize your fertility and sexual well being…

Now let’s get began!

P.S: Able to get began with TRT asap? Click on right here.

What Is Testosterone Remedy?

TRT, or testosterone substitute remedy, is the most secure and handiest therapy choice for males with low testosterone ranges.

TRT is designed to assist males with low T elevate their testosterone ranges to the high-end of the wholesome, regular vary. 

This helps males identical to you get rid of their low T signs, together with:

In the event you’re like most males, you need NOTHING to do with these low T signs. 

Thankfully, TRT does extra than simply get rid of damaging unwanted effects of low T – it additionally offers you numerous advantages. Older and youthful males rave about TRT, saying they really feel like a new and improved model of themselves! 

So how does TRT work? 

The reality is TRT is all about elevating and optimizing your physique’s pure testosterone ranges. 

What Is Testosterone?

Testosterone is likely one of the most essential hormones produced within the human physique. It performs a HUGE function in how males look, really feel, and performance of their day-to-day lives. 

Analysis reveals males with above-average or excessive testosterone ranges expertise the next advantages:

• Leaner, extra muscular physique

• Superior sexual efficiency

• Laser-like focus and focus

• Elevated consideration from ladies

Evidently, testosterone performs an enormous function in males’s psychological and bodily well being. It additionally helps males keep away from completely different persistent ailments like diabetes, coronary heart illness, and weight problems.

Optimizing your testosterone ranges could also be one of the essential issues a person can do!

Why Do Males Have Low Testosterone?

Do you get the sensation that males aren’t as “manly” as they had been a era or two in the past? You aren’t alone. 

The truth is, analysis reveals that males’s testosterone ranges have been declining for fairly some time. 

The newest research present that common testosterone ranges in males have been declining by about 1% per 12 months for the previous few many years [1]. 

This isn’t simply a difficulty for older males, although – analysis reveals that males as little as 40, 30, and even 20 years outdated are additionally affected by low T right now [2-4]!

The truth is, this drop in testosterone ranges might clarify why we’ve seen such a fast enhance in persistent illness over the previous 50 years [5-6].

What Are Regular Testosterone Ranges In Males?

Historically males had testosterone ranges of about 300 – 1,200 ng / dl, or nanograms per deciliter [7-8]. That is only a measurement of how a lot testosterone males have of their blood at any given time. 

Sadly, males’s testosterone ranges are dropping so quick that researchers have needed to revise these numbers! 

At this time most medical doctors and hospitals think about something within the 250 – 800 ng / dl vary to be “regular” [9-10]!

That is alarming, to say the least. 

Males with complete testosterone ranges under 300 ng / dl nearly all the time expertise damaging unwanted effects, however right now that’s thought-about within the regular vary [11]. 

If in case you have any indicators or signs of low T, then addressing that subject ASAP could also be one of the essential issues you are able to do in your general well being and happiness.

Is Testosterone Remedy Secure?

Is Testosterone remedy actually as protected as everybody says it’s? Let’s take a look at the details earlier than leaping to any conclusions. 

The reality is testosterone remedy is likely one of the most secure medical remedies on this planet right now. Dozens of research present that TRT has only a few, if any, long-term unwanted effects [12-14]. 

In fact, there are a number of contraindications for TRT that you simply want to pay attention to: 

• Urinary tract signs 

• Congestive coronary heart failure 

• Excessive pink blood cell depend

• Different cardiovascular points

If in case you have any considered one of these contraindications, then it is best to NOT get on TRT. 

For instance, if in case you have prostate most cancers, then you aren’t a very good candidate for testosterone remedy. Unintended effects on TRT are usually uncommon. Nonetheless, there are a number of that you ought to be conscious of.

Let’s begin by trying on the short-term unwanted effects of TRT, adopted by the long-term unwanted effects.

TRT Quick-Time period Facet Results

The commonest unwanted effects of TRT embody ache on the injection web site, pores and skin irritation, and pores and skin pimples. 

Different short-term unwanted effects embody:

• Shrinkage of the testicles

• Elevated aggression and irritability

• Swelling or tenderness of breasts

• Swelling of the ankles (fluid retention)

• Issue with urination

Most of those unwanted effects are usually not critical, and will be managed with the assistance of your TRT physician. 

As soon as your TRT protocol is 100% dialed in, you shouldn’t have to fret about any of those unwanted effects anymore.

TRT Lengthy-Time period Facet Results

Lengthy-term unwanted effects for TRT are extraordinarily uncommon – particularly when working with an skilled testosterone physician.

Nonetheless, there are a number of that you ought to be conscious of:

• Strokes and coronary heart assaults

• Worsening of urinary signs

The most important long-term unwanted effects of TRT embody heart problems, polycythemia, prostate most cancers, and impaired fertility. 

In the event you expertise any of those unwanted effects whereas on TRT, the very first thing it is best to do is speak to your TRT physician about them. He’ll have the ability to modify your therapy protocol to get rid of these unwanted effects nearly instantly.

Low Testosterone | Signs, Causes, And How TRT Can Assist

By now you’re most likely satisfied that testosterone remedy is the most secure and handiest medical therapy for males with low testosterone ranges. 

Analysis reveals that TRT helps males who’re affected by all kinds of low T signs, together with:

• Fats, out of practice physique

• Lack of motivation and drive

Let’s take a better take a look at every of those signs.

1. Fats, Out Of Form Physique

Are you struggling to get in form? Do you look down and have a tough time seeing your “Johnson?” 

If that’s the case, the low T could also be guilty. 

The reality is low testosterone ranges is likely one of the greatest causes of extra physique fats and weight problems. Thankfully, testosterone remedy is a quick and straightforward resolution to this downside. 

Analysis reveals that after you optimize your hormones with TRT, the surplus physique fats will simply soften off your physique! Most males on TRT lose a number of kilos of physique fats inside the first few weeks, and that’s with none main modifications to their food plan or exercise routine.

2. Impaired Sexual Well being

It’s no secret that testosterone remedy has a dramatic influence on a person’s general sexual well being. 

Analysis reveals that males on TRT have more durable erections, stronger intercourse drives, and higher general intercourse lives than their low T counterparts. 

In fact, you gained’t be the one particular person to note these modifications… your girlfriend or spouse will be the first particular person to remark! 

3. Declining Psychological Well being

This may occasionally come as a shock, however low T is definitely one of the frequent causes of melancholy and different psychological sicknesses in males. 

Thankfully, testosterone remedy represents a quick and straightforward resolution to those issues. The newest research present that testosterone remedy reduces or eliminates males’s signs of melancholy. 

Males on TRT additionally report the next general life satisfaction, and larger resilience to life’s many obstacles.

4. Lack Of Muscle Mass

Testosterone performs a large function in your capacity to construct muscle mass and power. The truth is, with out adequate testosterone ranges constructing muscle mass is nearly inconceivable! 

Thankfully, TRT might help with this as effectively. Athletes and leisure health fans who get began on TRT all the time report the identical factor: their physique reworked inside the first 1-2 months! 

Most males truly achieve 5+ kilos of lean muscle tissue on TRT, which is sufficient to make a dramatic distinction in the way you look within the mirror.

5. Loss Of Motivation And Drive

Testosterone is the hormone that propels males to make massive objectives and go after them as laborious as doable. 

With out sufficient testosterone of their system, males turn into lazy and unmotivated. In the event you endure from lack of motivation, then TRT might help. 

Analysis reveals that males on TRT are extra motivated and disciplined than they had been previous to beginning testosterone remedy. 

You possibly can consider TRT as a “limitless tablet” that helps you faucet into your full potential, and really assault the day with peak vitality ranges.

How To Get Began With Testosterone Substitute Remedy

Getting began with testosterone substitute remedy doesn’t need to be difficult. 

The truth is, you may get a legit testosterone prescription and have your testosterone medicine shipped straight to your door with out ever leaving your house! 

How is that this doable? 

Over the previous couple of years on-line TRT clinics have slowly changed conventional in-person TRT clinics. With a web-based TRT clinic, you save time AND cash by speaking to your TRT physician remotely utilizing Zoom and different telehealth applied sciences. 

So how do you truly get began with a web-based TRT clinic? In actuality all it’s important to do is observe these 5 easy steps:

1. Contact An On-line TRT Clinic, And Fill Out Their Questionnaire

The primary and most essential step in getting began with TRT is to contact a web-based TRT clinic, and fill out their free questionnaire. 

We’ve reviewed dozens of on-line TRT clinics, and after weeks of analysis, we’ve concluded that Fountain TRT is the #1 on-line TRT supplier in the US. 

If you’re on the lookout for a quick, straightforward, cheap, and dependable on-line TRT clinic, then we strongly suggest Fountain TRT. 

Their on-line questionnaire is straightforward to fill out, and considered one of their skilled on-line TRT medical doctors will arrange a time to talk with you on to go over your outcomes with you.

2. Discuss To Your Physician About Your Indicators And Signs Of Low T

After you fill out your on-line questionnaire at Fountain TRT (or some other main on-line TRT supplier), the following step is to talk instantly along with your physician utilizing telehealth applied sciences like Zoom. 

This shall be your likelihood to speak to your physician about your low T signs, together with low vitality, lack of motivation, impaired sexual well being, and extra. 

In case your physician agrees that you will have low T, then he’ll allow you to schedule a blood check at considered one of their partnered lab services. 

3. Carry out A Complete Blood Check At A Partnered Lab Facility

The one technique to really measure your testosterone ranges is to carry out a blood check. For that reason, your physician will allow you to schedule a blood check at considered one of their partnered lab services. 

They are going to run a number of exams, together with:

…and extra. Don’t fear – all of those exams will be carried out from one easy blood donation.

Some on-line TRT clinics like Fountain TRT also have a dwelling testing equipment that allow you to carry out your blood check from the consolation of your personal dwelling!

4. Discuss To Your Physician About The Outcomes Of Your Blood Check

After you carry out your blood check, your physician will overview the outcomes and schedule a time to go over them with you. 

The primary factor he’s taking a look at is your complete testosterone ranges. If they’re low, then your TRT physician will go over your choices with you, together with testosterone substitute remedy. 

Don’t fear – testosterone remedy is definitely quite simple. 90% of it entails taking a prescription testosterone medicine to lift your physique’s pure testosterone ranges. 

5. Begin Utilizing Your New Prescription Testosterone Remedy

The final step is to begin utilizing your prescription testosterone medicine! 

If you’re working with considered one of our on-line TRT suppliers, then they are going to ship your medicine straight to your door. 

Your TRT physician may even present you use your medicine, no matter whether or not you might be utilizing testosterone injections or lotions. 

What’s The Greatest On-line TRT Clinic?

By now you’re most likely questioning what the perfect on-line TRT clinic is… in any case, most on-line TRT clinics are NOT created equal. 

Our staff has spent weeks reviewing each single on-line TRT clinic working in the US, and we had been shocked at what they discovered…

The underside line is Fountain TRT is the #1 on-line TRT supplier in the US. 

This isn’t simply our opinion although – 1000’s of males all around the nation have already reworked their life with a custom-made TRT therapy protocol by Fountain TRT.

Listed below are just some of the the explanation why we like Fountain TRT over different on-line TRT suppliers:

• Streamlined course of to get you began on TRT as shortly as doable

• Skilled TRT medical doctors that reply all your questions, and ship superior outcomes

• Individualized TRT therapy packages which might be designed particularly for you

• Superior customer support, together with a simple to navigate on-line portal

• Ongoing help together with bloodwork evaluation to maintain you feeling and looking your finest

Fountain TRT additionally has dozens of 5-star critiques, indicating that clients are simply as impressed by their world-class service as we’re.

So how do you get began with Fountain TRT? 

The reality is it’s so simple as heading over to the Fountain TRT web site and filling out their free on-line questionnaire. 

From there, considered one of their skilled TRT medical doctors will schedule a time to talk with you, so you possibly can talk about your low T signs and what you want to get out of testosterone substitute remedy. 

Listed below are the remaining steps:

• Carry out a blood check to measure your testosterone ranges

• Go over the outcomes along with your physician, and wait whereas he units up your therapy plan

• Begin utilizing your prescription testosterone medicine as quickly because it’s shipped to your door!

Getting began with testosterone remedy actually is that straightforward!

What Are The Advantages Of Testosterone Substitute Remedy?

Most males get on TRT as a result of they’re affected by indicators and signs of low T, like lowered sexual efficiency or low vitality ranges. Nonetheless, TRT additionally has a variety of advantages that it’s essential learn about.

Males on TRT typically report the next advantages inside the first 1-2 weeks [15-19]:

• Elevated muscle mass / power

• Elevated muscle power

• Improved physique composition

• Quicker restoration from exercises

• Stronger bones and joints

• Improved sexual efficiency

…The checklist goes on and on! 

As they are saying, males get began on TRT to get rid of their low T signs, however they keep on it as a result of it has such a transformative impact on their whole life. 

Let’s shortly take a look at a few of these advantages in additional element.

1. Elevated muscle Mass / Power

One of many first issues that males discover on TRT is a dramatic enhance of their muscle mass and power. 

Most males lose a number of kilos of physique fats and achieve a number of kilos of muscle mass in simply the primary few weeks!

2. Superior Sexual Well being

It’s no secret that testosterone remedy will increase a person’s intercourse drive… you possibly can count on stronger erections and higher general sexual well being after you get on TRT.

3. Elevated Motivation And Drive

As males become older they have a tendency to lose their motivation and “drive.” That is regular, however TRT might help. 

Males on TRT report they’ve extra focus in the course of the day, and are higher capable of go after massive objectives of their life.

4. Improved Physique Composition

Let’s face it – males right now are considerably heavier than males from 1-2 generations in the past. It’s changing into uncommon to see a lean man with a flat abdomen! 

Thankfully, testosterone remedy might help right here too. Most males discover their love handles and stomach fats virtually disappear in a single day after beginning TRT!

5. Quicker Restoration From Exercises

Are you struggling to recuperate out of your most intense exercises? Do it’s essential take a nap after getting back from the fitness center? 

If that’s the case, you then’re going to like this: males on TRT recuperate WAY quicker from exercises than males not on TRT.

Personalised TRT | Dosage, Frequency, Further Drugs

At it’s core, testosterone substitute remedy is truly fairly easy. 

Males with low testosterone ranges take a prescription testosterone medicine to lift their complete T to the excessive finish of the wholesome, regular vary. This eliminates their low T signs and supplies every kind of advantages like elevated vitality ranges, extra muscle mass / much less physique fats, and an entire host of different constructive outcomes. 

In fact, TRT could be a little extra difficult whenever you begin speaking about weekly dosages, injection frequency, and extra medicines… 

Let’s shortly take a look at every of those subjects to clear up any confusion.

How A lot Testosterone Ought to I Take Every Week?

If you’re utilizing testosterone injections, then 100 – 150 mg of testosterone per week is good. This is sufficient to offer you above-average testosterone ranges, whereas minimizing your danger for damaging unwanted effects [20]. 

Taking greater than 200 mg of testosterone per day is often thought-about a “steroid” dose of testosterone, and is NOT really helpful for most people [21-22]. If you’re utilizing a testosterone cream, then most TRT medical doctors advise 1-2 “pumps” of the cream 1-2 instances per day. 

In fact, your TRT physician will let you know precisely how a lot testosterone to take every week when he units up your program.

How Usually Do I Want To Take My Testosterone Remedy?

This is likely one of the most hotly debated subjects in TRT. How typically must you take your testosterone medicine? 

If you’re utilizing testosterone injections, then taking 1-3 equally divided doses per week appears to be optimum. Extra frequent injections typically lead to extra secure blood testosterone ranges and fewer unwanted effects. 

Injecting lower than as soon as per week is NOT really helpful, as the chance of unwanted effects goes up dramatically. 

Then again, the optimum frequency for a testosterone cream is twice per day (as soon as within the morning, and as soon as at evening). 

Once more, this may reduce your danger of unwanted effects.

Do I Want To Take Any Different Drugs With TRT?

Most people do NOT have to take extra medicines whereas on TRT. 

That is nice information, because it means a testosterone substitute remedy protocol will be so simple as taking your prescription testosterone medicine as directed all through the week. 

Relying in your state of affairs, your physician might prescribe different medicines, resembling an anti-estrogenic drug to maintain your estrogen ranges in verify, or HCG to allow you to preserve fertility whereas on TRT [23-24]. 

Nonetheless, these medicines are usually not necessary and are prescribed on a case-by-case foundation.

How A lot Does TRT Price?

Testosterone substitute remedy doesn’t have to interrupt the financial institution – particularly in case you are working with one of many newer, extra inexpensive on-line TRT clinics like Fountain TRT. 

Based mostly on our analysis, most on-line TRT clinics cost $200 – $300 per thirty days. 

It is a “center of the street” price that you would be able to count on to pay at most on-line TRT suppliers. Nonetheless, the precise price does differ relying on which supplier you’re employed with, whether or not you might be utilizing testosterone injections or lotions, in case you are taking some other medicines as a part of your TRT protocol, and different components. 

Then again, conventional in-person TRT clinics typically cost a whole bunch of {dollars} per thirty days. 

In the event you’re like most individuals, you then’re most likely trying to avoid wasting cash – particularly in right now’s trendy economic system. 

If this describes you, then we strongly suggest working with considered one of our most well-liked on-line TRT suppliers like Fountain TRT, as they’re much extra inexpensive than conventional in-person TRT clinics.

Options To TRT | A Full Overview

Is it doable to lift your testosterone ranges, and get rid of your low T signs utilizing “pure” strategies? In different phrases, is it doable to perform these objectives with out having to make use of testosterone remedy? 

The reply may shock you…

Analysis reveals that testosterone remedy is by far the quickest, most secure, and handiest method for males to lift their testosterone ranges and get rid of their low T signs. 

Nonetheless, there are a number of different methods that males can use to elevate their testosterone ranges naturally and get in form quick. 

Among the finest “pure” testosterone elevating methods embody:

Let’s take a better take a look at every of those choices.

1. Lose Physique Fats

This can be stunning, however one of many quickest methods to lift your testosterone ranges is to lose physique fats! It seems that your fats cells have an enzyme referred to as aromatase. This enzyme has one job: to take the testosterone circulating in your bloodstream, and convert it into estrogen [25]. 

And the extra physique fats you have got, the extra of this enzyme you have got circulating in your bloodstream! That is clearly not a very good factor in case you are attempting to maximize your testosterone ranges. 

Thankfully, shedding physique fats reduces the variety of aromatase enzymes in your fats cells, which in flip raises your complete testosterone ranges [26-27]! 

How cool is that?

2. Get Extra Sleep

If in case you have low testosterone ranges, then likelihood is you might be struggling to get a very good evening’s sleep. 

Analysis reveals that only one evening of low-quality sleep can tank your pure testosterone manufacturing [28-30]! That is clearly unhealthy information for anybody who likes to social gathering on the weekends. 

If you’re critical about elevating your low testosterone ranges, then give attention to getting as a lot high-quality sleep as you possibly can every day.

3. Elevate Weights

It’s no secret that lifting weights will increase males’s testosterone ranges [31-32]. 

There’s simply one thing about heavy resistance coaching utilizing massive, compound actions that optimizes your pure testosterone manufacturing. 

You don’t have to be a fitness center rat to get all of the testosterone-boosting advantages of lifting weights… all it’s essential do is hit the fitness center 2-4 instances per week, and you might be good to go.

4. Have Extra Intercourse

Out of all of the pure testosterone boosting ideas, this one is our favourite… Analysis reveals that males who’ve extra intercourse have increased testosterone ranges, and having extra intercourse in the course of the week is an straightforward technique to enhance your pure testosterone ranges [33-34]. 

As they are saying, “use it or lose it!” 

Analysis additionally reveals that altering sexual companions is one other technique to elevate your testosterone manufacturing, however that tip might not apply to males in dedicated long-term relationships…

5. Testosterone Boosters

Generally, testosterone boosters are an entire waste of time. 

After reviewing dozens of so-called pure testosterone boosting dietary supplements, our staff persistently discovered the next points with them:

• • They’ve little to no analysis backing them [35]

• They could have harmful long-term unwanted effects [36]

• They do a really poor job of truly elevating your testosterone ranges [37]

We nonetheless maintain the identical stance on pure testosterone boosters. Nonetheless, our staff was capable of establish a prescription medicine in addition to TRT that truly raises males’s pure testosterone manufacturing. 

The identify of this breakthrough medical therapy? Maximus Tribe.

The primary ingredient in Maximus Tribe is enclomiphine – a extremely concentrated model of the testosterone boosting drug “clomid.” 

Analysis reveals that enclomiphine can elevate males’s testosterone ranges by as a lot as 200 – 300 factors [38-40]! 

If you wish to be taught extra about Maximus Tribe, then click on right here.

TRT Ceaselessly Requested Questions

Listed below are a few of the most often requested questions on testosterone substitute remedy.

How Lengthy Ought to I Keep On Testosterone Substitute Remedy?

Testosterone substitute remedy is often a life-long choice. 

You’ll need to proceed taking a testosterone medicine for the remainder of your life to keep up optimum testosterone ranges. 

You’ll be able to cease testosterone remedy anytime you need, however in case you do that, your testosterone ranges will drop again to their earlier ranges, and chances are you’ll expertise indicators and signs of low T once more.

Is It Authorized To Purchase Testosterone On-line? 

So long as you have got a sound physician’s prescription, it’s 100% authorized to purchase testosterone on-line. For this reason we suggest working with a good on-line TRT supplier.

They offer you a testosterone prescription which helps you to purchase, possess, and use your testosterone medicine with out breaking the regulation!

As soon as You Begin Testosterone Remedy Can You Cease?

Sure, you possibly can cease testosterone remedy any time you need. Nonetheless, most of you studying this gained’t need to try this. 

Whenever you cease taking testosterone, your hormone ranges fall again to the place they had been earlier than, and chances are you’ll begin to expertise indicators and signs of low T once more. Not good! 

A greater choice for many males is to proceed taking testosterone remedy as a part of their regular on a regular basis life. That method you possibly can proceed to expertise the advantages of optimized testosterone ranges for the remainder of your life!

Which Type Of Testosterone Is Greatest?

If you’re taking testosterone injections, then you have to take testosterone cypionate, enanthate, or some other type of testosterone with a further “ester” molecule connected to it. 

Analysis reveals these types of testosterone are absorbed extra slowly within the physique, and lead to secure blood testosterone ranges with minimal unwanted effects. 

If you’re utilizing a testosterone cream, then all it’s important to do is take the medicine as directed by your TRT physician.

Am I A Good Candidate For Testosterone Remedy?

Do you have got any indicators or signs of low testosterone ranges? Are you curious about optimizing your physique’s testosterone ranges, and remodeling the best way you feel and look? 

If that’s the case, then chances are you’ll be a very good candidate for testosterone remedy!

Will I Be In a position To Have Youngsters If I Go On TRT?

Sure – you’ll nonetheless have the ability to have youngsters in case you go on TRT. If sustaining fertility whereas on TRT is a precedence for you, then we HIGHLY suggest speaking to your physician about HCG. 

It is a prescription medicine that helps you protect your physique’s pure testosterone manufacturing and fertility whereas on TRT.

Why Do Males Have Low Testosterone?

Males have low testosterone ranges for quite a lot of causes – way of life components, lack of train, environmental toxins, poor food plan, poor sleeping patterns, and so forth. 

Thankfully, testosterone remedy is a protected, quick, and dependable method for older and youthful males to optimize their testosterone ranges.

Verdict | Is TRT Secure?

So what’s the decision… is TRT protected?

The reality is testosterone substitute remedy is likely one of the most secure and handiest medical remedies on this planet right now.

That is very true in case you are working with a trusted on-line TRT supplier like Fountain TRT! 

The newest analysis reveals that TRT has nearly no unwanted effects. The truth is, most males who get began on testosterone have one factor to say…

“What took me so lengthy?”

The reality is tens of millions of males all around the United States have turned to testosterone remedy as their go-to technique to feel and appear their finest. You can be shocked at how good you feel and look after simply 1-3 weeks on this breakthrough medical therapy. 

If in case you have any signs of low T, or are concerned with lastly residing life in your phrases, then getting began on TRT could also be probably the greatest choices you ever make.

References

• Nieschlag E, Nieschlag S. Testosterone deficiency: a historic perspective. Asian J Androl. 2014 Mar-Apr;16(2):161-8. doi: 10.4103/1008-682X.122358. PMID: 24435052; PMCID: PMC3955324.

• Liu YJ, Shen XB, Yu N, Shang XJ, Gu YQ, Zuo LD, Xiong CL, Ye Z, Zhou YZ. Prevalence of late-onset hypogonadism amongst middle-aged and aged males in China: outcomes from a nationwide survey. Asian J Androl. 2021 Mar-Apr;23(2):170-177. doi: 10.4103/aja.aja_59_20. PMID: 33154202; PMCID: PMC7991815.

• Braga PC, Pereira SC, Ribeiro JC, Sousa M, Monteiro MP, Oliveira PF, Alves MG. Late-onset hypogonadism and lifestyle-related metabolic issues. Andrology. 2020 Nov;8(6):1530-1538. doi: 10.1111/andr.12765. Epub 2020 Feb 16. PMID: 31991053.

• Cohen J, Nassau DE, Patel P, Ramasamy R. Low Testosterone in Adolescents & Younger Adults. Entrance Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Jan 10;10:916. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00916. Erratum in: Entrance Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 Jul 14;11:449. PMID: 32063884; PMCID: PMC6966696.

• Peterson MD, Belakovskiy A, McGrath R, Yarrow JF. Testosterone Deficiency, Weak point, and Multimorbidity in Males. Sci Rep. 2018 Apr 12;8(1):5897. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-24347-6. PMID: 29651127; PMCID: PMC5897450.

• Saad, F., Röhrig, G., Haehling, S. von, & Traish, A. (2016, November 18). Testosterone deficiency and testosterone therapy in older males. Gerontology. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/452499 

• Bhasin S, Zhang A, Coviello A, Jasuja R, Ulloor J, Singh R, Vesper H, Vasan RS. The influence of assay high quality and reference ranges on medical choice making within the analysis of androgen issues. Steroids. 2008 Dec 12;73(13):1311-7. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2008.07.003. Epub 2008 Jul 17. PMID: 18687348.

• Solberg HE, PetitClerc C. Accepted suggestion (1988) on the speculation of reference values. Half 3. Preparation of people and assortment of specimens for the manufacturing of reference values. Clin Chim Acta. 1988 Oct 31;177(3):S3-11. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(88)90074-5. PMID: 3233768.

• Snyder PJ, Bhasin S, Cunningham GR, Matsumoto AM, Stephens-Shields AJ, Cauley JA, Gill TM, Barrett-Connor E, Swerdloff RS, Wang C, Ensrud KE, Lewis CE, Farrar JT, Cella D, Rosen RC, Pahor M, Crandall JP, Molitch ME, Cifelli D, Dougar D, Fluharty L, Resnick SM, Storer TW, Anton S, Basaria S, Diem SJ, Hou X, Mohler ER third, Parsons JK, Wenger NK, Zeldow B, Landis JR, Ellenberg SS; Testosterone Trials Investigators. Results of Testosterone Therapy in Older Males. N Engl J Med. 2016 Feb 18;374(7):611-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1506119. PMID: 26886521; PMCID: PMC5209754.

• Basaria S, Harman SM, Travison TG, Hodis H, Tsitouras P, Budoff M, Pencina KM, Vita J, Dzekov C, Mazer NA, Coviello AD, Knapp PE, Hally Ok, Pinjic E, Yan M, Storer TW, Bhasin S. Results of Testosterone Administration for 3 Years on Subclinical Atherosclerosis Development in Older Males With Low or Low-Regular Testosterone Ranges: A Randomized Scientific Trial. JAMA. 2015 Aug 11;314(6):570-81. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.8881. PMID: 26262795.

• Testosterone, getting older, and the thoughts. Harvard Well being. (2008, January 1). Retrieved February 2, 2023, from https://www.well being.harvard.edu/newsletter_article/testosterone_aging_and_the_mind 

• Bhasin S. Testosterone substitute in getting older males: an evidence-based patient-centric perspective. J Clin Make investments. 2021 Feb 15;131(4):e146607. doi: 10.1172/JCI146607. PMID: 33586676; PMCID: PMC7880314.

• Twitchell DK, Pastuszak AW, Khera M. Controversies in Testosterone Remedy. Intercourse Med Rev. 2021 Jan;9(1):149-159. doi: 10.1016/j.sxmr.2020.09.004. Epub 2020 Dec 9. PMID: 33309270.

• Dubin, J.M., Fantus, R.J. & Halpern, J.A. Testosterone substitute remedy within the period of telemedicine. Int J Impot Res 34, 663–668 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-021-00498-5

• Kim SH, Park JJ, Kim KH, Yang HJ, Kim DS, Lee CH, Jeon YS, Shim SR, Kim JH. Efficacy of testosterone substitute remedy for treating metabolic disturbances in late-onset hypogonadism: a scientific overview and meta-analysis. Int Urol Nephrol. 2021 Sep;53(9):1733-1746. doi: 10.1007/s11255-021-02876-w. Epub 2021 Jun 5. PMID: 34089171.

• Kim SH, Park JJ, Kim KH, Yang HJ, Kim DS, Lee CH, Jeon YS, Shim SR, Kim JH. Efficacy of testosterone substitute remedy for treating metabolic disturbances in late-onset hypogonadism: a scientific overview and meta-analysis. Int Urol Nephrol. 2021 Sep;53(9):1733-1746. doi: 10.1007/s11255-021-02876-w. Epub 2021 Jun 5. PMID: 34089171.

• Lunenfeld B, Mskhalaya G, Zitzmann M, Corona G, Arver S, Kalinchenko S, Tishova Y, Morgentaler A. Suggestions on the analysis, therapy and monitoring of testosterone deficiency in males. Growing older Male. 2021 Dec;24(1):119-138. doi: 10.1080/13685538.2021.1962840. PMID: 34396893.

• Varanoske AN, Margolis LM, Pasiakos SM. Results of Testosterone on Serum Concentrations, Fats-free Mass, and Bodily Efficiency by Inhabitants: A Meta-analysis. J Endocr Soc. 2020 Jul 3;4(9):bvaa090. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvaa090. PMID: 32864543; PMCID: PMC7444672.

• Traish A. Testosterone remedy in males with testosterone deficiency: Are we past the purpose of no return? Investig Clin Urol. 2016 Nov;57(6):384-400. doi: 10.4111/icu.2016.57.6.384. Epub 2016 Nov 7. Erratum in: Investig Clin Urol. 2017 Jan;58(1):77. PMID: 27847912; PMCID: PMC5109795.

• Borst SE, Mulligan T. Testosterone substitute remedy for older males. Clin Interv Growing older. 2007;2(4):561-6. doi: 10.2147/cia.s1609. PMID: 18225456; PMCID: PMC2686341.

• Chegeni, R., Pallesen, S., McVeigh, J. et al. Anabolic-androgenic steroid administration will increase self-reported aggression in wholesome males: a scientific overview and meta-analysis of experimental research. Psychopharmacology 238, 1911–1922 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-021-05818-7

• Albano GD, Amico F, Cocimano G, Liberto A, Maglietta F, Esposito M, Rosi GL, Di Nunno N, Salerno M, Montana A. Adversarial Results of Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids: A Literature Evaluation. Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Jan 19;9(1):97. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9010097. PMID: 33477800; PMCID: PMC7832337.

• Lee JA, Ramasamy R. Indications for the usage of human chorionic gonadotropic hormone for the administration of infertility in hypogonadal males. Transl Androl Urol. 2018 Jul;7(Suppl 3):S348-S352. doi: 10.21037/tau.2018.04.11. PMID: 30159241; PMCID: PMC6087849.

• Madhusoodanan V, Patel P, Lima TFN, Gondokusumo J, Lo E, Thirumavalavan N, Lipshultz LI, Ramasamy R. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin monotherapy for the therapy of hypogonadal signs in males with complete testosterone > 300 ng/dL. Int Braz J Urol. 2019 Sep-Oct;45(5):1008-1012. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0132. PMID: 31408289; PMCID: PMC6844348.

• Tajar A, Forti G, O’Neill TW, Lee DM, Silman AJ, Finn JD, Bartfai G, Boonen S, Casanueva FF, Giwercman A, Han TS, Kula Ok, Labrie F, Lean ME, Pendleton N, Punab M, Vanderschueren D, Huhtaniemi IT, Wu FC; EMAS Group. Traits of secondary, main, and compensated hypogonadism in getting older males: proof from the European Male Ageing Examine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Apr;95(4):1810-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-1796. Epub 2010 Feb 19. PMID: 20173018.

• Pellitero S, Olaizola I, Alastrue A, Martínez E, Granada ML, Balibrea JM, Moreno P, Serra A, Navarro-Díaz M, Romero R, Puig-Domingo M. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism in morbidly overweight males is reversed after bariatric surgical procedure. Obes Surg. 2012 Dec;22(12):1835-42. doi: 10.1007/s11695-012-0734-9. PMID: 22923309.

• ScienceDaily. (2012, June 25). Chubby males can increase low testosterone ranges by dropping pounds. ScienceDaily. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/06/120625124914.htm 

• Individual. (2011, Could 30). Sleep loss lowers testosterone in wholesome younger males. UChicago Medication. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from https://www.uchicagomedicine.org/forefront/information/sleep-loss-lowers-testosterone-in-healthy-young-men 

• Leproult R, Van Cauter E. Impact of 1 week of sleep restriction on testosterone ranges in younger wholesome males. JAMA. 2011 Jun 1;305(21):2173-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.710. PMID: 21632481; PMCID: PMC4445839.

• Wittert G. The connection between sleep issues and testosterone in males. Asian J Androl. 2014 Mar-Apr;16(2):262-5. doi: 10.4103/1008-682X.122586. PMID: 24435056; PMCID: PMC3955336

• Ari Z, Kutlu N, Uyanik BS, Taneli F, Buyukyazi G, Tavli T. Serum testosterone, progress hormone, and insulin-like progress factor-1 ranges, psychological response time, and maximal cardio train in sedentary and long-term bodily educated aged males. Int J Neurosci. 2004 Could;114(5):623-37. doi: 10.1080/00207450490430499. PMID: 15204068.

• Vaamonde D, Da Silva-Grigoletto ME, García-Manso JM, Barrera N, Vaamonde-Lemos R. Bodily lively males present higher semen parameters and hormone values than sedentary males. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2012 Sep;112(9):3267-73. doi: 10.1007/s00421-011-2304-6. Epub 2012 Jan 11. PMID: 22234399.

• Vignozzi L, Corona G, Petrone L, Filippi S, Morelli AM, Forti G, Maggi M. Testosterone and sexual exercise. J Endocrinol Make investments. 2005;28(3 Suppl):39-44. PMID: 16042359.

• Escasa MJ, Casey JF, Grey PB. Salivary testosterone ranges in males at a U.S. intercourse membership. Arch Intercourse Behav. 2011 Oct;40(5):921-6. doi: 10.1007/s10508-010-9711-3. Epub 2010 Dec 17. PMID: 21165688.

• Are testosterone-boosting dietary supplements efficient?: Keck College of Medication of USC. Keck College of Medication of USC | Leaders in medical training, analysis and affected person care. (2022, January 26). Retrieved February 2, 2023, from https://keck.usc.edu/are-testosterone-boosting-supplements-effective-not-likely-says-new-study/ 

• Almaiman AA. Impact of testosterone boosters on physique features: Case report. Int J Well being Sci (Qassim). 2018 Mar-Apr;12(2):86-90. PMID: 29599700; PMCID: PMC5870326.

• Renner, B. (2022, July 14). Most testosterone dietary supplements nothing however bull: Drugs will depart you and your pockets limp. Examine Finds. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from https://studyfinds.org/testosterone-supplements-t-boosters-dont-work/ 

• McCullough A. Options to testosterone substitute: testosterone restoration. Asian J Androl. 2015 Mar-Apr;17(2):201-5. doi: 10.4103/1008-682X.143736. PMID: 25578932; PMCID: PMC4650464.

• Krzastek SC, Sharma D, Abdullah N, Sultan M, Machen GL, Wenzel JL, Ells A, Chen X, Kavoussi M, Costabile RA, Smith RP, Kavoussi PK. Lengthy-Time period Security and Efficacy of Clomiphene Citrate for the Therapy of Hypogonadism. J Urol. 2019 Nov;202(5):1029-1035. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000000396. Epub 2019 Oct 9. PMID: 31216250.

• Katz DJ, Nabulsi O, Tal R, Mulhall JP. Outcomes of clomiphene citrate therapy in younger hypogonadal males. BJU Int. 2012 Aug;110(4):573-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10702.x. Epub 2011 Nov 1. PMID: 22044663